Australian Plate 8. The also devastating 2001 El Salvador earthquakes were generated in the subduction of this plate on the . Due to this motion, there occurs seafloor spreading in the ocean basin and View the full answer Transcribed image text: Examine the figure below. The Pacific Plate is the largest of the 7 major tectonic boundaries.With a size of 102,900,000 km 2, it more than doubles the size of the South American Plate.. Along the western border of the North American plate in a dextral transform fault lies the Pacific plate (Nicholson, 1994). Antarctic Plate 9. The northern boundary of the Cocos Plate is the Middle America Trench. The Nazca Plate, named after the Nazca region of southern Peru, is an oceanic tectonic plate in the eastern Pacific Ocean basin off the west coast of South America. Most earthquakes arise along such fault zones. The North American Plate is continental and forms a boundary with several other plates including the Caribbean Plate, the Juan de Fuca Plate, the Cocos Plate, the Pacific Plate, and others. Region 1: North Atlantic-Appalachian; Region 2: South Atlantic-Gulf (Includes Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands) . One of the most significant tectonic processes in the North American Caribbean region occurs on this plate. The southern boundary is a mid-oceanic ridge, the Galapagos Rise. Asterisk - Location of the January 12, 2010 earthquake. The September 19, 2017, earthquake in Mexico released strain pent up from the ongoing collision between the Cocos plate, which carries the Pacific ocean floor south of Mexico, and the North American plate to the northeast. The triple junction of the North America, Cocos, and Caribbean plates is ambiguously defined, mainly because the North America-Caribbean plate boundary does not clearly continue beyond its known surface trace (the Motagua fault zone) in western Guatemala to intersect the Middle America trench. First, is a boundary where the oceanic crust is subducted underneath a continental crust often creating . 3. Pick your major tectonic plate There are three types of convergent boundaries that occur through out the world. United States the Cascades are a volcanic mountain chain produced by the subduction of the _____ Plate under the North American Plate. Eurasian Plate 6. And despite San Francisco's legendary 1906 earthquake, the San Andreas Fault does not go through the city. The Cocos Plate is subducting under the North American Plate at a rate of 67 mm (0.220 ft) per year, while the Pacific and Rivera plates are moving northwest relative to the North American Plate. Last Eruption (year) 2012 (on-going) City (closest one) Puebla Country (if an island, give name + country) . Univ. The plate is adjacent to the North American, Caribbean, Rivera, and Pacific plates. These two major plates and two minor plates bordering it includes oceanic and continental crust. This plate is bound by the North-American and Caribbean Plates to the north-east, the small Rivera Plate to the north-west, the Pacific Plate to the west, and the Nazca Plate to the south (Fig 1). The Nazca Plate, named after the Nazca region of southern Peru, is an oceanic tectonic plate in the eastern Pacific Ocean basin off the west coast of South America. Use the three choices diagramed below. South American Plate 5. The boundary between the two plates appears to lack a definite transform fault, yet they are regarded as distinct. The North American plate is everything on land plus this amount of continental shelf before you get to the trench . The yellow star indicates the study area. plate boundary does not clearly continue beyond its known Expand. Answer (1 of 2): The Plate movement primarily occur due to convection currents inside the Mantle. The explanation is that plates move in a rotational manner. It is named for Cocos Island, which is the only emergent island of the plate. Roughly 3.2 million square kilometers (1.2 million square miles) in area, the Caribbean. Nazca ----- Antarctic . Name the 7 minor plates. The triple junction of the North America, Cocos, and Caribbean plates is ambiguously . The Galpagos are located on the very northern edge of the Nazca plate, which is bounded by the Cocos (north), the Pacific (west), the South American (east), and the Antarctic (south) plates (see map). At a divergent plate boundary - also known as a constructive plate boundary, the plates move apart from one another. The western boundary is another mid-ocean ridge, the East Pacific Rise. This boundary here that I am marking in red is the boundary between the ocean and the land. The small Juan De Fuca plate, moving east-northeast at 4 centimeters every year, was once a component of much greater oceanic plates known as the . Then there are secondary plates such as the Caribbean, the Cocos, the Juan de Fuca, the Nazca, the Philippines Sea, and the Scotia. Arabian Plate Antarctic Plate Australian Plate Caribbean Plate Cocos Plate Eurasian Plate Indian Plate North American Plate Nazca Plate Pacific Plate Pacific Plate South American Plate . The approximately 80 million year old Caribbean Plate is roughly rectangular, and it slides eastward at about two centimeters/year relative to the North American Plate. African Plate 4. Plate Boundaries Type of Boundary South American Plate - African Plate Divergent North American Plate - African Plate Divergent North American Plate - Eurasian Plate Divergent . Sources/Usage. Plates move as rigid bodies, so it may seem surprising that the North American Plate can be moving at different rates in different places. Test Prep. The northern boundary of the Cocos Plate is the Middle America Trench. The western boundary is another mid-ocean ridge, the East Pacific Rise . Landmasses composing the Caribbean Plate include the majority of North Central America (Figure 1, #6,8,10) and the Greater Antilles (Figure 1, #1), as well as the Lesser Antilles (Figure 1, Antillean arc). Boundary Plate (the one subducting nearby) Cocos plate subducting under North American plate. The North American plate is moving to the west-southwest at about 2.3 cm (~1 inch) per year driven by the spreading center that created the . An example of an oceanic-continental boundary is the _Cascade Mountains_ in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. It's believed that the North American (Laurentian) craton is 4 billion years old. The inset shows these plates to be the Cocos plate and the North American plate. Like seams of a baseball, tectonic plates wrap around Earth. Japan, Indonesia, Marianas Trench - Two oceanic plates colliding. The interior of the North American plate contains a giant granitic craton. San Andreas Fault. The eastern boundary is a transform fault, the Panama Fracture Zone. According the theory of plate tectonics, Earth's outer shell is made up of a series of plates.The map above shows names and generalized locations of Earth's major tectonic plates. In the first case, oblique convergence with the Cocos plate has produced Quaternary development of an Andean-type volcanic front along the Pacific margin of Guatemala. The northern boundary of the Caribbean plate with the North American plate is a transform plate boundary, as seen in the image above. In the Pacific Northwest, movement of three tectonic plates drive our earthquake hazard. The 2nd largest plate on Earth is the North American Plate. Convergent boundaries or subduction zones occur when two plates collide forcing one of the plates into the mantle underneath the other. July 5, 2021 Uncategorized. 4.8/5 (765 Views . The eastern boundary is a transform fault, the Panama Fracture Zone. Diagram of the Cocos Plate (purple) in relation to nearby tectonic plates. The type of tectonic features which form depend on the types of . The Caribbean Plate is a mostly oceanic tectonic plate underlying Central America and the Caribbean Sea off the north coast of South America. Plate tectonics are odd because they often consist of oceanic and continental crust.For example, the Pacific Plate underlies the Pacific Ocean with the Hawaiian Islands positioned smack dab in the middle. The western boundary is another mid-ocean ridge, the East Pacific Rise. The Plates or Plate Groupings are: 1. The Galpagos are located on the very northern edge of the Nazca plate, which is bounded by the Cocos (north), the Pacific (west), the South American (east), and the Antarctic (south) plates (see map). The earthquake epicenters outline the limits of the Rivera plate along the Tamayo and Rivera Fracture zones, East Pacific Rise and Middle American trench and its boundary with Cocos plate. Are there . Arabian Plate . . Approximately 3,319,000 sq km (1,281,000 sq mi) in area, the Caribbean Plate borders the North American Plate, the South American Plate, the Nazca Plate and the Cocos Plate.These borders are regions of intense seismic activity . 88. Stock up on necessities (at least 3 day supply) 4. The edges of the North American Plate exhibit all three of the major plate boundary type of movements. These start off normally, with the tectonic plates colliding, and one starting to slip down underneath the other . There are 7 primary plates (Pacific, North America, Eurasia, Africa, Indo-Australian, Antarctica, and South America) that make up the majority of the earth's surface and the Pacific Ocean. Plate borders the North American Plate, the South American Plate, the Nazca Plate and the Cocos Plate. Caribbean Plate. These plates move and interact with one another to produce earthquakes, volcanoes, mountain ranges, ocean trenches and other geologic processes and features.Map prepared by the United States Geological Survey. JUAN DE FUCA PLATE; Question: Data Analysis NORTH AMERICAN PLATE EURASIAN EURASIAN PLATE PLATE 1. This is a type of divergent plate boundary. The Cocos plate is converging with the North American plate, since the North American plate is moving southwest and the Cocos plate is moving Northeast. The Nazca plate is an oceanic tectonic plate in the southeastern Pacific Ocean that shares both convergent and divergent boundaries, corners multiple triple junctions, contains three seamount chains, overrides four hotspots, and is responsible for the creation of the Andean orogeny (Figure 1).Over the last half-century, it has garnered much attention from the scientific and political community . The Caribbean Plate. The southern boundary is a mid-oceanic ridge, the Galapagos Rise. The sediments between the two plates are squashed and uplifted into. With an area of 76 million square kilometers, the North American Plate is the world's second-largest tectonic plate. Plates bordering the Caribbean Plate. It is the shoreline.
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